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Total 19265 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet on clinical, quality of life, and mental health outcomes in women with migraine: A randomised controlled trial
Br J Nutr. 2021 Nov 12:1-28. doi: 10.1017/S000711452100444X. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe relationship between the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet and clinical, quality of life, and mental health outcomes in migraine is unknown. To address this knowledge gap, we conducted a parallel-group, randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effect of the DASH diet on these health outcomes in women with migraine. Of 102 eligible women (20-50 years), 51 randomised to the DASH and 51 to the usual dietary advice (control) groups completed a 12-week intervention. The DASH diet was designed using a 7-day menu cy...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - November 12, 2021 Category: Nutrition Authors: Arman Arab Fariborz Khorvash Maryam Kazemi Zahra Heidari Gholamreza Askari Source Type: research

The relationship between dietary nutrients patterns and intensity and duration of migraine headaches
Br J Nutr. 2022 Jan 17:1-23. doi: 10.1017/S0007114522000046. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMigraine is a complicated brain disorder which affects approximately 12% of the population, whilst the presence of migraine headaches is typically higher in women than men. Several nutrients are posited to improve headache severity. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dietary nutrients patterns and intensity and duration of migraine headaches. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 266 women. Physical activity, general characteristics, anthropometric values, and dietary intake were collected. Nutr...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - January 17, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Niki Bahrampour Atieh Mirzababaei Habib Yarizadeh Ahmad Mujtaba Barekzai Faezeh Khorsha Cain C T Clark Khadijeh Mirzaei Source Type: research

Dietary patterns and migraine: are dietary intake and biochemical parameters associated with migraine characteristics?
This study aims to elucidate the relationship between nutritional status and various biochemical parameters and migraine symptoms. The disability of individuals aged 19–64 years old with episodic migraine (n = 80, female n = 64, male n = 16) was assessed with the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale, and migraine severity was evaluated with the visual analog scale. The metabolic risks of individuals were determined by analyzing body composition, various biochemical parameters and anthropometric measurements. Nutrients and energy intake levels were measured using the food consumption recording form. Body muscle ma...
Source: Nutrition and Food Science - September 7, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Hande Bak ırhan Hilal Y ıldıran Tu ğba Uyar Cankay Source Type: research

Ketogenic diet in refractory migraine: possible efficacy and role of ketone bodies —a pilot experience
ConclusionsKD might be a useful option in refractory migraine. Ketones seem to have a role in migraine modulation and their regular measurement might be useful to monitor KD in migraineurs. Larger, randomized, and controlled trials are needed to confirm these data.
Source: Neurological Sciences - August 11, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The serum level of inflammatory markers in chronic and episodic migraine: a case-control study
AbstractThe exact mechanism of the migraine pathophysiology remained unclear. Although there are some reports showing low-grade inflammation in migraineurs, further studies are needed in this field. Thus, we designed a study to evaluate the serum levels of two main proinflammatory markers in migraine patients. In this case-control research, 43 migraine patients (23 chronic and 20 episodic migraineurs) and 40 age-sex-matched headache-free controls were studied. Demographic, dietary, and anthropometric data, headache characteristics, and serum C-reactive proteins (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF- α) assessments we...
Source: Neurological Sciences - July 15, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

O-Glycome beam search arrays for carbohydrate ligand discovery.
We describe here a targeted microarray approach: O-glycome beam search that is both robust and efficient for O-glycan ligand-discovery. Substantial simplification of the complex O-glycome profile and facile chromatographic resolution is achieved by arraying O-glycans as branches, monitoring by mass spectrometry, focusing on promising fractions, and on-array immuno-sequencing. This is orders of magnitude more sensitive than traditional methods. We have applied beam search approach to porcine stomach mucin and identified extremely minor components previously undetected within the O-glycome of this mucin that are ligands for ...
Source: Molecular and Cellular Proteomics : MCP - November 28, 2017 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Li Z, Gao C, Zhang Y, Palma AS, Childs RA, Silva LM, Liu Y, Jiang X, Liu Y, Chai W, Feizi T Tags: Mol Cell Proteomics Source Type: research

Glycan Markers of Human Stem Cells Assigned with Beam Search Arrays.
Abstract Glycan antigens recognized by monoclonal antibodies have served as stem cell markers. To understand regulation of their biosynthesis and their roles in stem cell behavior precise assignments are required. We have applied state-of-the-art glycan array technologies to compare the glycans bound by five antibodies that recognize carbohydrates on human stem cells. These are: FC10.2, TRA-1-60, TRA-1-81, anti-i and R-10G. Microarray analyses with a panel of sequence-defined glycans corroborate that FC10.2, TRA-1-60, TRA-1-81 recognize the type 1-(Galβ-3GlcNAc)-terminating backbone sequence, Galβ-3GlcNAcβ-3Gal...
Source: Molecular and Cellular Proteomics : MCP - July 14, 2019 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Wu N, Silva LM, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Gao C, Zhang F, Fu L, Peng Y, Linhardt R, Kawasaki T, Mulloy B, Chai W, Feizi T Tags: Mol Cell Proteomics Source Type: research

The 6th International Lafora Epilepsy Workshop: Advances in the search for a cure
Epilepsy Behav. 2021 May 1;119:107975. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.107975. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLafora disease (LD) is a fatal childhood dementia with severe epilepsy and also a glycogen storage disease that is caused by recessive mutations in either the EPM2A or EPM2B genes. Aberrant, cytoplasmic carbohydrate aggregates called Lafora bodies (LBs) are both a hallmark and driver of the disease. The 6th International Lafora Epilepsy Workshop was held online due to the pandemic. Nearly 300 clinicians, academic and industry scientists, trainees, NIH representatives, and LD friends and family members participated in the ...
Source: Epilepsy and Behaviour - May 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Kia H Markussen Jessica K A Macedo Mar ía Machío Alison Dolce Y Paul Goldberg Craig W Vander Kooi Matthew S Gentry Source Type: research

A comprehensive search of the primary and secondary metabolites and radical scavenging potential of Trillium govanianum Wall. ex D. Don
Chem Biodivers. 2021 Aug 10. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202100300. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTrillium govanianum rhizomes are traditionally consumed as a raw powder and decoction for the treatment of health complications. Hence, the present study aimed to investigate whether aqueous and alcoholic extracts of T. govanianum rhizomes under hot and cold extraction conditions have similar or dissimilar chemical, nutrient, and antioxidant profiles. The total phenolics, flavonoids, carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and energy values were estimated in all the conditionally prepared samples. The total phenolics (21.23 ± 1.4 mg GAE/g extra...
Source: Chemistry and Biodiversity - August 10, 2021 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Dinesh Kumar Aakriti Sharma Robin Joshi Gireesh Nadda Dinesh Kumar Source Type: research